Fast recovery diode module and ordinary diode module: comprehensive analysis of differences and characteristics

Diode modules are standard electronic components widely used in various circuits in power electronics. According to their characteristics, diode modules are mainly divided into ordinary and fast recovery diode modules. Both modules play essential roles in circuits, but they have some key differences. The following article explore the differences in the working principles, characteristics and applications of ordinary and fast recovery diode modules.

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Fast recovery diode module

  • Working principle

Fast recovery diode modules are based on unique materials such as high-speed switching diodes (HSBD) or Schottky diodes (SBD). It has a faster switching speed and lower on-resistance, enabling efficient rectification under high-speed switching conditions. In AC applications, fast recovery diode modules can be rectified at higher frequencies, increasing the power supply's efficiency.

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  • Characteristic

Fast recovery diode modules have the following features:

1) Fast response: Fast recovery diodes have faster switching speeds, can work in high-speed switching states, and are suitable for high-frequency or high-speed switching application scenarios.

2) Low on-resistance: Due to the use of unique materials, the fast-recovery diode has a low on-resistance, which can reduce energy loss and improve power efficiency.

3) Good thermal stability: The fast recovery diode has good thermal stability and can maintain stable performance in high-temperature environments.

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  • Application

Fast recovery diode modules are mainly used in high-frequency or high-speed switching application scenarios. For example, in switching power supplies, fast recovery diode modules can be used to achieve high-frequency rectification and improve the efficiency of the power supply; in UPS power supplies, fast recovery diode modules can be used to achieve uninterrupted power supply and ensure stable operation of power equipment. In addition, fast recovery diode modules can be used in snubber circuits, protection circuits, and high-frequency signal processing applications for power electronic devices.

Ordinary diode module

  • Working principle

Ordinary diode modules are diodes made of conventional semiconductor materials such as silicon or germanium. It utilizes the unidirectional conductivity of the PN junction to achieve rectification or switching functions. In AC applications, ordinary diode modules convert AC power into DC power to provide stable DC power for circuits.

  • Characteristic

Ordinary diode modules have relatively stable operating characteristics, such as forward voltage drop, reverse leakage current, etc. Its working speed is relatively slow and is suitable for occasions where speed is not required. In addition, the on-resistance of ordinary diode modules is high, which will cause certain losses.

  • Application

Ordinary diode modules are widely used in rectification, switching and protection circuits. For example, in power supply design, ordinary diode modules can be used in rectifiers to convert AC power to DC power; in motor control, ordinary diode modules can control and protect DC motors. Due to their excellent stability and high reliability, ordinary diode modules dominate many traditional power electronics applications.

Comparison and selection

When choosing to use ordinary or fast recovery diode modules, you must make a trade-off based on specific application scenarios and needs. Here are some considerations:

1)Operating frequency: If the circuit's operating frequency is higher, the fast recovery diode module is more suitable because its switching speed is faster and can better adapt to high-speed switching conditions.

2)Power supply efficiency: If there are high requirements for power supply efficiency, a fast recovery diode module may be better because it has low on-resistance and can achieve efficient rectification.

3)Stability: If there are high requirements for the component's performance when temperature changes, ordinary diode modules may be better because their performance is relatively more stable.

4)Reliability: A regular diode module may be more suitable for applications requiring stable operation over a long period because of its relatively extended life.

5)Ease of use: They usually have pre-assembled pins and housings for easy installation and use, whether a fast recovery diode module or a regular diode module.

Supplier

PDDN Photoelectron Technology Co., Ltd. is a high-tech enterprise focusing on the manufacturing, R&D and sales of power semiconductor devices. Since its establishment, the company has been committed to providing high-quality, high-performance semiconductor products to customers worldwide to meet the needs of the evolving power electronics industry.

It accepts payment via Credit Card, T/T, West Union, and Paypal. PDDN will ship the goods to customers overseas through FedEx, DHL, by sea, or by air. Please inquire if you want high-quality fast-recovery diode modules; we will help.